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Asgarov S. (Azerbaijan), Alakbarov M. (Azerbaijan), Aliev Z. (Azerbaijan), Babayev N. (Uzbekistan), Chiladze G. (Georgia), Datskovsky I. (Israel), Garbuz I. (Moldova), Gleizer S. (Germany), Ershina A. (Kazakhstan), Kobzev D. (Switzerland), Kohl O. (Germany), Ktshanyan M. (Armenia), Lande D. (Ukraine), Ledvanov M. (Russia), Makats V. (Ukraine), Miletic L. (Serbia), Moskovkin V. (Ukraine), Murzagaliyeva A. (Kazakhstan), Novikov A. (Ukraine), Rahimov R. (Uzbekistan), Romanchuk A. (Ukraine), Shamshiev B. (Kyrgyzstan), Usheva M. (Bulgaria), Vasileva M. (Bulgar).
The buccal epithelium cells research by means of the micro-nuclear test (e.g. Zhuleva and et. al., 1996) has been discovered some quantity nuclei with the nuclear disorders presence at all the examined and the tested ones: by the micro-nuclei, by the invaginations, by the «tails», by the double nuclei, by the constrictions. Thus, the lyceum pupils´ cytogenetic homeostasis research results have already been presented in the Table 1.
The nuclear disorders relative quantity has been varied from 1 % up to 27 %, having made up in average 6,907 ± 0,404. The invaginations and the constrictions quantity from them has been varied in the ranges from 0 up to 8 %, having made up in average 1,746 ± 0,152 and 0,983 ± 0,123 correspondingly, the double nuclei quantity - from 0 up to 6 % (e.g. 1,364 ± 0,127), the micronuclei - from 0 up to 9 % (e.g. 0,881 ± 0,133) and the «tailing» nuclei - from 0 up to 13 % (e.g. 1,932 ± 0,180).
Table 1. The Nuclear Disorders Relative Quantity in the Lyceum Pupils´ Buccal Epithelium Cells (%)
|
N |
M ± m |
Minimum |
Maximum |
The nuclear disorders |
118 |
6,907± 0,404 |
1 |
27 |
The constrictions |
118 |
0,983 ± 0,123 |
0 |
8 |
The invaginations |
118 |
1,746 ± 0,152 |
0 |
8 |
The double nuclei |
118 |
1,364 ± 0,127 |
0 |
6 |
The micro-nuclei |
118 |
0,881 ± 0,133 |
0 |
9 |
The «tailing» nuclei |
118 |
1,932 ± 0,180 |
0 |
13 |
The «tailing» nuclei (e.g. 28 %) have been prevailed at the examined and the tested lyceum pupils´, the invaginations (e.g. 25 %), the double nuclei have been made up 20 %, the constrictions -14 %, the micro-nuclei - 13 %.
Thus, it is quite evidently, that the nuclear disorders maximum quantity have been made up the invaginations and the «tailing» nuclei.
So, the correlation analysis has been carried out by us for the purpose of the possible connections revealing among the lyceum pupils´ psycho-physiological characteristics and the cytogenetic homeostasis level by means of the Spearman correlation rank coefficient. The final and the obtained results have been presented in the Tables 2 and 3.
As it can be seen from the Tables, the correlation analysis has already been revealed the reliable moderate positive connection presence between the school anxiety level and the buccal epithelial cells relative number with the micronuclei. So, the connections between the FMA profile characteristics and the cytogenetic homeostasis indices have not already been discovered.
Table 2. The School Anxiety Level and the Lyceum Pupils´ Cytogenetic Homeostasis Indices Correlation
|
N |
R (Spearman) |
t(N - 2) |
p |
The constrictions & the school anxiety |
65 |
-0,258633 |
-2,12514 |
0,037503 |
The invaginations & the school anxiety |
65 |
-0,067785 |
-0,53926 |
0,591606 |
The double nuclei & the school anxiety |
65 |
0,051745 |
0,41127 |
0,682273 |
The micro-nuclei & the school anxiety |
65 |
0,291288 |
2,41683 |
0,018564 |
The «tailing» nuclei & the school anxiety |
65 |
-0,098354 |
-0,78447 |
0,435706 |
The nuclear disorders & the school anxiety |
65 |
-0,029021 |
-0,23044 |
0,818496 |
Table 3. The FMA Profile and the Cytogenetic Homeostasis Indices Correlation
|
N |
R (Spearman) |
t(N - 2) |
p |
The constrictions & FMA |
104 |
0,090375 |
0,916492 |
0,361571 |
The invaginations & FMA |
104 |
0,025098 |
0,253561 |
0,800345 |
The double nuclei & FMA |
104 |
-0,064601 |
-0,653803 |
0,514710 |
The micro-nuclei & FMA |
104 |
-0,082854 |
-0,839674 |
0,403055 |
The «tailing» nuclei & FMA |
104 |
-0,048351 |
-0,488895 |
0,625966 |
The nuclear disorders & FMA |
104 |
-0,021028 |
-0,212424 |
0,832200 |
As the formation, that is the micro-nuclei in the cells are being associated with the chromosomal or even the genomic disorders (e.g. Schmid W.,1975; Novitczky V.V. and et al., 1995), then the similar connection revealing between the cytogenetic indices and the school anxiety level is being indicated upon the development and the measures application necessary, having directed at the lyceum pupils´ way of the life and the activity optimization, in particular - having differed from the others by the school anxiety high level, cytogenetic homeostasis of which is, apparently, the most vulnerable one.
The work was submitted to International Scientific Conference «The Experimental and Clinical Medicine Contemporary Challenges», Thailand, 20-28 February, 2010, came to the editorial office on 25.12.2009.
Boldin V.E., Khrenkova V.V., Abakumova L.V., Soboleva E.V. THE TEENAGERS’ CYTOGENETIC HOMEOSTASIS PECULIARITIES AND SPECIAL FEATURES UNDER THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PRESENT – DAY CONDITIONS. International Journal Of Applied And Fundamental Research. – 2011. – № 2 –
URL: www.science-sd.com/389-23516 (21.11.2024).