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Materials of the conference "EDUCATION AND SCIENCE WITHOUT BORDERS"
1.Introduction. Let ![]()
, and
![]()
, (1.1)
![]()
(1.2)
be the set of a linear means of Fourier series and conjugate Fourier series. In various questions of the analysis there is a problem of behaviour of (1.1) and (1.2) when
. Here
are complex Fourier coefficients,
(1.3)
is infinite sequence defined by the values of parameter
. In a case of discrete h the similar problems for (1.1) have been studied by L.I.Bausov ([1]).
We consider the semi-continuous methods of summation corresponding, basically, to a case of
,
=
, where
, (1.4)
and function
is continuous on [
and twice differentiated on (
. We are extending, in particular, a case of Poisson-Abel means (
).
Let
be a norm in Lebesque space
(![]()
and
be a conjugate function ([2], v.1, p.402). Define
;
.
2. Results. Estimates of
-norms. The sequence (1.3) is called as convex (concave), if
The sequence (1.3) is piecewise -convex, if
changes the sign a finite number of times,
Theorem 2.1. If the sequence (1.3) is convex (concave) and
, (2.1)
for each
then the estimates
; (2.2)
; (2.3)
(2.4)
hold.
Here
will represent a constant, though not necessarily one such constant.
The estimates (2.2) - (2.4) remain valid, if a piecewise -convex sequence (1.3) satisfies to the condition (2.1) and there is constant
, such, that
|
(2.5)
for all
Proofs of both statements are based on the Abel transform of sums (1.1), (1.2) and on the estimates of Fejér means ([2], v.1, p. 148) by maximal operators
![]()
and ![]()
.
3. Convex and piecewise -convex еxponentially summarising sequences. Consider a case (1.4). Let restrict oneself, basically, to consideration of functions
Theorem 3.1. Let function
be twice continuously differentiated on
,
,
,
=exp
(3.1)
and exp![]()
for everyone
. Then the estimates (2.2)–(2.4)
are valid and the relations
![]()
=
, (3.2)
![]()
=
(3.3)
hold almost everywhere (a.e.) for everyone
and in metrics
,
The results follow from theorem 2.1, if we note the convexity of (3.1) for
and
. Тhе convergence a.e. and in metrics
follows from (2.4) and (2.2) by standard arguments ([2], v.2, p.464-465).
4. Examples.
4.1. Let
then
,
(4.1)
The sequence (4.1) satisfies to conditions of theorem 3.1 when
and it is piecewise-convex for
and satisfies to condition (2.5). Hence, the relations (2.2) – (2.4) and (3.2), (3.3) are valid for all
4.2. If
then
. (4.2)
The sequence (4.2) is convex when
and it is piecewise-convex for
. By this reason the relations (2.2) – (2.4) and (3.2), (3.3) are valid for all
[2] Zygmund A. Trigonometric series. Vol. 1, 2. Moscow: “Mir”, 1965. V.1 –615 p., V.2 – 537 p.
Nakhman Alexander D. ЕXPONENTIALLY METHODS OF SUMMATION OF FOURIER SERIES. International Journal Of Applied And Fundamental Research. – 2013. – № 2 –
URL: www.science-sd.com/455-24312 (05.11.2025).





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