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Home / Issues / № 2, 2013

Materials of the conference "EDUCATION AND SCIENCE WITHOUT BORDERS"

The results of statistical studies of pulsed signals electromagnetic radiation (EMR)
Trofimenko S. V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V.M., Kolodeznikov I.I.

Figure 1 shows the results of statistical buildups at two points of registration of electromagnetic radiations (“Neriungry” – “Iengra”).

Figure 1. Change of frequency of appearing impulse constituent of EMR during a year and week at two points of registration “Neriungry - Iengra”.

For the statistics of seven days for both the points of registration “Neriungry” and “Iengra” it is typical to have the maximum of intensive meanings on Sunday. For “Neriungry” point this effect is observed only for the “North-South” component with excess of amplitude two times. For “Neriungry” point the change of frequency of impulse emerge of EMR is presented by convex function with the minimum of activity from Tuesday to Thursday. In the “Iengra” point there is a maximum of activity with the presence of linear trend from Wednesday till Thursday. The data of the two points are not correlated (Kкор<0.2), though the maximum on Sunday is typical for both the points of registration.

The logical change in the statistics of the distribution of discharge (emissions) on months and days of the week may be the sequence of the imposition of two processes. Firstly, in analogy with statistics of distribution of weak earthquakes (Fig. 3b) the form of the curves is similar to the observed effect of the “weekend days” [1, 6], though in this local case the reverse effect of “the weekend days” is observed, in other words for the minimum of seismic activity there is a maximum of impulse EMR.

On the other hand, it is known that the distribution of stormy microseismic noises and macro earthquakes correlate with the Moon-and-Sun tidal variations of the force of gravity. This abundant seismic energy can be transformed into the energy of electromagnetic radiation, which is observed in the statistics of regular component of impulse anomalies EMR [2, 5]. In the context of this supposition, the anomaly - is the analogue of stormy micro seism.

However in this case, in the stationary phase of development of the seismic process the uniform distribution of impulse anomalies should be expected in case of activation of sub latitudinal tectonic structures, which stretch westwards of the registration points.

In the block structure of the Earth’s crust [3] the dynamic change is controlled by the kinematics of interaction of blocks and microblocks and it is proportional to the speed of dissipative processes of the energy of elastic deformations. The periodical components of anomalies of EMR will manifest only at the presence of mobile systems of active fissures. The physics of the process has been discussed earlier [3].

The obtained results of the statistic modeling of discharges (emissions) of EMR differ from the results obtained earlier [4], but the nature of them can be explained in the frame of the theory taking into consideration EMR models, which are described in [3] and seismic process in the block environment.



References:
1. Gulielmi A.V., Zotov O.D. About the geomagnetic effect “world days” // Geomagnetism and Aeronomy. 1986. Vol. 26. №5 870 – 872 p.

2. Trofimenko S.V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V.M., Mullayarov V.A. The Results of supervision over variations of a natural electromagnetic field of the Earth in Southern Yakutia //Solar-terrestrial communications and harbingers of earthquakes: Materials of IV international conference on August, 14-17th, 2007, settlement Paratunka, the Kamchatka region – Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskij: Publishing house IKIR DVO of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2007. – 453–458 p.

3. Trofimenko S.V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V.M. The variations of an electromagnetic field as reflection of seismotectonic processes of the Olekma-Stanovoj zones//News of Tomsk polytechnical university. Vol. 314, №1, 2009. «Sciences about the Earth» - 48-53 p.

4. Trofimenko S.V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V. M. The analysis of variations of a natural electromagnetic field of the Earth in connection with seismicity of the South Yakutia region//Problems of modern seismology and geodynamics of the Central and East Asia: meeting Materials. – Irkutsk: Institute of earth crust of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 2007. – Vol.1. – 105–107 p.

5. Trofimenko S.V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V.M. Electromagnetic monitoring of a transitive zone of a joint of the Aldan board and the folded system of Stanovoj ridge //The Sixth All-Russia symposium of "The Physics of geospheres», on September, 7-11th 2009г., Vladivostok. - TOI FER the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2009.- 256-259p.

6. Fraser-Smith A.C. Weekend increase in geomagnetic activity // J. Geophys. Res. 1979. V. 84. № A5. P. 2089-2096.



Bibliographic reference

Trofimenko S. V., Grib N.N., Nikitin V.M., Kolodeznikov I.I. The results of statistical studies of pulsed signals electromagnetic radiation (EMR) . International Journal Of Applied And Fundamental Research. – 2013. – № 2 –
URL: www.science-sd.com/455-24344 (20.04.2024).