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Asgarov S. (Azerbaijan), Alakbarov M. (Azerbaijan), Aliev Z. (Azerbaijan), Babayev N. (Uzbekistan), Chiladze G. (Georgia), Datskovsky I. (Israel), Garbuz I. (Moldova), Gleizer S. (Germany), Ershina A. (Kazakhstan), Kobzev D. (Switzerland), Kohl O. (Germany), Ktshanyan M. (Armenia), Lande D. (Ukraine), Ledvanov M. (Russia), Makats V. (Ukraine), Miletic L. (Serbia), Moskovkin V. (Ukraine), Murzagaliyeva A. (Kazakhstan), Novikov A. (Ukraine), Rahimov R. (Uzbekistan), Romanchuk A. (Ukraine), Shamshiev B. (Kyrgyzstan), Usheva M. (Bulgaria), Vasileva M. (Bulgar).
Materials of the conference "EDUCATION AND SCIENCE WITHOUT BORDERS"
Psychologists affirm that the high level of the self-concept determines the proactive attitude to the life, the ability to self-knowledge and self-esteem of personal ambitions, life goals and potential abilities. Meanwhile, the influence of the self-concept on the personality development of sportsmen is not well studied.
Therefore, the aim of our research is to investigate the influence of the self-concept on the development of motivation and volition of sportsmen.
11 highly skilled swimmers (5 masters of sports and 6 candidates for the master of sport) were involved in our research.
The following indicators were defined:
- self-concept;
- motives for sport;
- motivation to succeed and the motivation to avoid failure;
- competitive and training motivation.
- volitional qualities of dedication and persistence .
It is determined that the most developed components of the self-concept of sportsmen are self-value (7.80 points), self-confidence (7.20 points) and self-devotion (6.90 points). In other words, they highly assess themselves, they are confident and satisfied with themselves as a person.
Correlation analysis of the relationship of the self-concept indicators revealed two groups of test persons according to their relations to the self-concept.
The first group included self-confidence, reflected self-attitude, self-value and self-devotion, which are interconnected. In particular, self-devotion is connected with self-value (r = 0,74), self-confidence (r = 0,77) and the reflected self-attitude (r = 0,68). Self-value is positively correlated with self-confidence (r = 0,76) and with the self-conscious at the level of the trend (r = 0,54).
The second group included the indicators of internal conflict, self-blame, self-acceptance and self-leadership. There is also a valid or nearly significant positive correlation between these indicators. Internal conflict correlates with self-reproach (r = 0,87), self-leadership (r = 0,64) and with self-acceptance (r = 0,56) at the level of the trend . Self-blame is positively connected with self-leadership (r = 0,77) and self-acceptance (r = 0,55).
The negatively directed connection is observed between the indicators of two selected groups according to the self-attitude to the self-concept. In particular, the internal conflict is negatively correlated with confidence (r = -0,80), with self- value (r = -0,59) and self-devotion (r = -0,53). There is a negative correlation between self-acceptance and self-value (r = -0,60).
The research of the influence of the self-concept on the sports motivation revealed that the indicators of the first group are positively connected with the motive to achieve success and civil-patriotic motive which are adequate to high performance sport. In particular, sportsmen with different self-devotion (r = 0,59), self-value (r = 0,75) and self-confidence (r = 0,63) have got a higher level of development of the motive for success; sportsmen with high levels of self-worth (r = 0,57) and the self-reflection (r = 0,59) have got a higher level of civic and patriotic motives .
In addition, the sportsmen with low self-value are characterized by high importance of rational-willed motive (r = -0,73) and the motive of preparation for professional activity (r = -0,56). As it is known, these motives are enough significant to inspire the sportsmen for the highest achievements in sports.
There is a negative correlation of the power of self-leadership motive with physical self-assertion (r = - 0,65), openness with the severity of the socio-emotional motive (r = - 0,60). Sportsmen with high levels of self-acceptance have got more developed social and moral motivation (r = 0,71).
It is determined that self-confidence (r = 0,44), intrinsic self-value (r = 0,52), and in particular, self-devotion (r = 0,72) influence on success of motivation. These components of the self-concept promote significant competitive motivation (r = 0,48; r = 0,46 and r = 0,64) and volitional qualities commitment (r = 0,57; r = 0,34 and r = 0.71). Dedication is also positively correlated with the self-conscious of tested persons (r = 0,52). Volitional quality of persistence is stronger developed in individuals with high rates of deliberate self-relation (r = 0,76) and self-devotion (r = 0,67).
Summarizing the results of our research, we can conclude that:
1) highly skilled sportsmen are characterized by a positive value relation to their identity, self-confidence in their abilities, their self-concept satisfaction ;
2) these components of self-concept are developed in a close relationship with each other. The higher the level of development of sportsmen, the less they are prone to internal conflict and self-incrimination;
3) self-confidence, self-value and self-devotion result in a high level of development of the motive for success, motivation to achieve success and competitive motivation, commitment and persistence.
Drandrov G.L. THE INFLUENCE OF THE SELF-CONCEPT ON THE MOTIVATION AND VOLITION OF SPORTSMEN. International Journal Of Applied And Fundamental Research. – 2013. – № 2 –
URL: www.science-sd.com/455-24402 (22.12.2024).