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Phisics and Mathematics
= (1)
of Fourier series s[f] of functions f ∈ L. In the definition (1)
,
are complex Fourier coefficients of function f.
We study the problem of behavior (1) at , when the point is within the boundaries of the angular domain
The case of “radial” convergence at was investigated in [1].
2. The main result. Define
;
let and
be Hardy maximal function ([2], vol.1, p.55).
Theorem 1. Let the sequence decreases so rapidly that
, (2)
and there is a constant such that
(3)
Then for every x the estimate
holds.
Here and throughout the paper will represent constants, which depend only on the explicitly specified indexes.
3. -estimates. Let
be a norm in Lebesgue space (.
Theorem 2. If the sequence satisfies the conditions (2) and (3), the following estimates
;
;
. (4)
hold.
3. Nontangential convergence.
Тheorem 3. If f ∈ L, the sequence satisfies (2), (3) and
,
then the relation
=
holds almost everywhere.
This theorem can be proved by the standard method ([2], vol. 2, pp. 464-465) due to the estimate (4).
4. Exponential means. Denote now
, =,
where , and require the following conditions:
А) ;
В) () and || decrease to zero as x increases.
Note that
.
and apply twice the Lagrange theorem to the second finite differences in (3).
Under the conditions of B) the sum of (3) is majorized by a corresponding improper integral and for implementability of statements of Theorems 1, 2, 3 it is sufficient to require
.
5. Generalized Poisson-Abel means. Consider in particular the case of , then
.
Corollary 1. The statements of Theorems 2 and 3 are valid for generalized Poisson-Abel means
=
for all ; the constants С in the estimates of -norms is .
In particular, the relation
=, f ∈ L ,
(nontangential convergence of Poisson-Abel means) holds for almost all x.
6. Exponentially-polynomial summation methods. Let now is a polynomial function of n-th degree
;
Corollary 2. The assertions of Theorems 2 and 3 are valid for exponentially-polynomial means
=
for all ; the constants С in the estimates of -norms is .
1. Nakhman A.D. Еxponential methods of summation of the Fourier series // Transactions of Tambov State Technical University. 2014. V.20, № 1. P. 101-109.
2. Zygmund A. Trigonometric series. Vol. 1, 2. Moscow: “Mir”, 1965. V.1 –615 p., V.2 – 537 p.
Nakhman Alexander D. NONTANGENTIAL CONVERGENCE OF THE GENERALIZED POISSON-ABEL MEANS. International Journal Of Applied And Fundamental Research. – 2015. – № 2 –
URL: www.science-sd.com/461-24943 (22.12.2024).